Narrow Sea Inlets Are Called
The United states has 63 national parks, which are congressionally designated protected areas operated past the National Park Service, an bureau of the Department of the Interior.[ane] National parks are designated for their natural beauty, unique geological features, various ecosystems, and recreational opportunities. While legislatively all units of the National Park System are considered equal with the aforementioned mission, national parks are by and large larger and more of a destination, and hunting and extractive activities are prohibited.[2] National monuments, on the other hand, are also ofttimes protected for their historical or archaeological significance. Eight national parks (including six in Alaska) are paired with a national preserve, areas with different levels of protection that are administered together but considered split units and whose areas are not included in the figures below. The 423 units of the National Park System can be broadly referred to every bit national parks, but about have other formal designations.[iii]
A bill creating the offset national park, Yellowstone, was signed into constabulary by President Ulysses South. Grant in 1872, followed by Mackinac National Park in 1875 (decommissioned in 1895), and then Rock Creek Park (later merged into National Capital Parks), Sequoia and Yosemite in 1890. The Organic Human action of 1916 created the National Park Service "to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and wildlife therein, and to provide for the enjoyment of the aforementioned in such manner and by such ways every bit volition exit them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations."[iv] Many electric current national parks had been previously protected every bit national monuments by the president nether the Antiquities Act or as other designations created by Congress earlier being redesignated past Congress; the newest national park is New River Gorge, previously a National River, and the most recent entirely new park is National Park of American Samoa. A few former national parks are no longer designated as such, or have been disbanded. Fourteen national parks are designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites (WHS),[five] and 21 national parks are named UNESCO Biosphere Reserves (BR),[6] with viii national parks in both programs.
Thirty states accept national parks, as practise the territories of American Samoa and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The land with the most national parks is California with ix, followed by Alaska with viii, Utah with five, and Colorado with four. The largest national park is Wrangell–St. Elias in Alaska: at over 8 million acres (32,375 km2), it is larger than each of the nine smallest states. The next three largest parks are also in Alaska. The smallest park is Gateway Arch National Park, Missouri, at 91 acres (0.37 kmii). The total area protected by national parks is approximately 52.2 meg acres (211,000 km2), for an boilerplate of 829 one thousand acres (3,350 kmtwo) merely a median of only 208 thousand acres (840 km2).[seven]
The national parks set a visitation record in 2017, with more than 84 one thousand thousand visitors and gear up a farther record in 2018 with a 0.1% increase.[8] [9] Great Smoky Mountains National Park in North Carolina and Tennessee has been the virtually-visited park since 1944,[x] and had over xiv one thousand thousand visitors in 2021.[xi] In contrast, only most 7,000 people visited the remote Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve in Alaska in 2021.[11]
National parks [edit]
Purple shading – parks designated in both UNESCO programs
Parks by state or territory [edit]
The following table includes the 30 states and two territories that have national parks. Exclusive parks refer to parks entirely inside one state or territory. Shared parks refer to parks in multiple states.
Territories are ready in italics.
State | Total parks | Sectional parks | Shared parks |
---|---|---|---|
California | nine | viii | 1 |
Alaska | 8 | 8 | — |
Utah | 5 | 5 | — |
Colorado | iv | 4 | — |
Arizona | 3 | 3 | — |
Florida | 3 | three | — |
Washington | 3 | 3 | — |
Hawaii | ii | two | — |
New United mexican states | two | 2 | — |
South Dakota | 2 | 2 | — |
Texas | 2 | 2 | — |
Montana | 2 | i | i |
Nevada | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Wyoming | 2 | 1 | one |
American Samoa | 1 | 1 | — |
Arkansas | ane | ane | — |
Indiana | one | 1 | — |
Kentucky | 1 | i | — |
Maine | 1 | one | — |
Michigan | 1 | 1 | — |
Minnesota | 1 | 1 | — |
Missouri | 1 | 1 | — |
North Dakota | 1 | i | — |
Ohio | 1 | ane | — |
Oregon | one | 1 | — |
Southward Carolina | i | 1 | — |
U.S. Virgin Islands | 1 | ane | — |
Virginia | 1 | 1 | — |
West Virginia | i | 1 | — |
Idaho | 1 | — | ane |
North Carolina | 1 | — | i |
Tennessee | i | — | 1 |
See besides [edit]
- National Park Service
- History of the National Park Service
- List of areas in the Us National Park System
- List of the United states National Park System official units
- List of National Monuments of the United States
- Listing of National Wildlife Refuges of the United states
- List of U.S. National Forests
- Lists of state parks by U.S. country
- Listing of World Heritage Sites in the United States
References [edit]
- ^ "National Park System (U.S. National Park Service)". March fifteen, 2018.
- ^ Sachs, Andrea (Baronial 24, 2016). "What does the National Park Service consider a national park?". The Washington Mail service.
- ^ "Lower, RocÃo (October 17, 2016). "How many national parks are there?". nationalparks.org. National Park Foundation. Archived from the original on Feb 22, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
The National Park Arrangement encompasses 417 national parks in the United States.... Within the system, 59 sites include 'National Park' as part of their proper name
- ^ "NPS Organic Human activity Overview". nature.nps.gov. National Park Service. January 17, 2007. Archived from the original on February 6, 2017. Retrieved Feb 26, 2017.
- ^ "World Heritage List - United states of america of America". whc.unesco.org. UNESCO Globe Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on February 25, 2017. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- ^ a b "UNESCO » Biosphere Reserves » United states". unesco.org. UNESCO. Nov 2015. Archived from the original on February 22, 2017. Retrieved Feb 22, 2017.
- ^ a b The National Parks: Index 2012–2016 (PDF). Washington, D.C.: National Park Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on November thirteen, 2018. Retrieved November nineteen, 2018.
- ^ "Annual Visitation by Park Type or Region for: 2017 By Park Type". Irma.NPS.gov . Retrieved March one, 2018.
- ^ "National Park Service Statistical Abstruse 2018". National Park Service. December 19, 2019. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- ^ "National Parks Hosted 237 One thousand thousand Visitors in 2020 - Part of Communications (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov . Retrieved February 26, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Almanac Park Ranking Report for Recreation Visits in: 2021". irma.nps.gov . Retrieved March 1, 2022.
- ^ "National Park System Areas Listed in Chronological Order of Appointment Authorized nether DOI" (PDF). National Park Service. June 27, 2005. Archived from the original on March 11, 2012. Retrieved January 18, 2010.
{{cite spider web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "National Park Service Acreage Reports". nps.gov. National Park Service. December 31, 2021. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
Acreage report for calendar year catastrophe December 31, 2021. The leftmost column titled "Gross Area Acres" under the "Listing of Acreage" tab was utilized as the source.
- ^ "Acadia National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Acadia National Park Places To Go". National Park Service. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ "National Park of American Samoa". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Arches National Park - Arches Stone Stars". National Park Service. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- ^ "Arches National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Badlands National Park - Fossils". National Park Service. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- ^ "Badlands National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Big Bend National Park". National Park Service. Dec 8, 2009.
- ^ "Big Bend Biosphere Reserve and National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on Feb 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Biscayne National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Bryce Canyon National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Canyonlands National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Capitol Reef National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Carlsbad Caverns National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage Listing - Carlsbad Caverns National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Aqueduct Islands National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Channel Islands Biosphere Reserve". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved Feb 24, 2017.
- ^ "Congaree National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "South Atlantic Littoral Evidently Biosphere Reserve". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved Feb 24, 2017.
- ^ "Crater Lake National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Cuyahoga Valley National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Cuyahoga Valley National Park Scenic Railroad". National Park Service. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
- ^ "Must Run across Highlights: Badwater Basin". National Park Service. Retrieved March 4, 2018.
- ^ "Death Valley National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ a b "Mojave and Colorado Deserts Biosphere Reserve". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Denali National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Denali Biosphere Reserve and National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved Feb 24, 2017.
- ^ "Dry Tortugas National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ a b "Everglades & Dry Tortugas Biosphere Reserve". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved Feb 24, 2017.
- ^ "Everglades National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage List - Everglades National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved Feb 24, 2017.
- ^ "Gates of the Chill National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "President Donald J. Trump Signs Southward. 1438 into Police force". whitehouse.gov. February 22, 2018. Archived from the original on January xx, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2018 – via National Archives.
- ^ "Gateway Arch National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
- ^ "Glacier National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Glacier National Park - Fossils". National Park Service. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
- ^ "World Heritage List - Waterton Glacier International Peace Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on Feb 24, 2017. Retrieved Feb 24, 2017.
- ^ "Glacier Biosphere Reserve and National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Glacier Bay National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ a b "World Heritage List - Kluane / Wrangell-St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Glacier Bay and Admiralty Island Biosphere Reserve". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on Feb 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Grand Canyon National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage Listing - Grand Canyon National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Thousand Teton National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Great Basin National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Keen Sand Dunes National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Great Smoky Mountains National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage Listing - Great Smoky Mountains National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Guadalupe Mountains National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Haleakala National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ a b "Hawaiian Islands Biosphere Reserve". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on Feb 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Hawaii Volcanoes National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Globe Heritage List - Hawaii Volcanoes National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Hot Springs National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "President Donald J. Trump Signs S. 1438 into Law". whitehouse.gov – via National Archives.
- ^ "Indiana Dunes National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ "Island Royale National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Isle Royale Biosphere Reserve and National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Joshua Tree National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Katmai National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Kenai Fjords National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Kings Canyon National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Kings Coulee National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved July xiii, 2018.
- ^ "Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks: Final General Management Plan and Comprehensive River Management Programme/Environmental Touch on Statement". U.S. National Park Service. 2006. p. 35. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ Dilsaver, Lary 1000.; Tweed, William C. (1990). "Expansion of Sequoia and Creation of General Grant". Challenge of the Large Trees. U.S. National Park Service. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^ a b "Sequoia and Kings Canyon Biosphere Reserve and National Parks". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Kobuk Valley National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Lake Clark National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Lassen Volcanic National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Mammoth Cave National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage Listing - Mammoth Cavern National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Mammoth Cavern Surface area Biosphere Reserve and National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Mesa Verde National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage Listing - Mesa Verde National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Mount Rainier National Park – Frequently Asked Questions". National Park Service. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Mount Rainier National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "New River Gorge: America'southward newest national park is one of West Virginia's hidden gems". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
- ^ "New River Gorge National Park and Preserve". National Park Service. Retrieved Dec 27, 2020.
- ^ Averill, Graham (December 22, 2020). "West Virginia'south New River Gorge Will Be Our 63rd National Park". Exterior Online . Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "N Cascades National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Olympic National Park-Weather and Climate" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved Feb 28, 2017.
- ^ "Olympic National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage List - Olympic National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Olympic Biosphere Reserve and National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Petrified Forest National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Pinnacles National Park". National Park Service. January 11, 2013. Retrieved January 12, 2013.
- ^ "Redwood National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Earth Heritage List - Redwood National and State Parks". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on Feb 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Rocky Mountain National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Rocky Mountain Biosphere Reserve and National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Saguaro National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Sequoia National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Shenandoah National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Theodore Roosevelt National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Virgin Islands National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Voyageurs National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "H.R.2500 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): National Defense Authorization Act for Financial Year 2020". www.congress.gov . Retrieved December 21, 2019.
Subtitle E--White Sands National Park and White Sands Missile Range, SEC. 2851...approximately 2,826 acres of state identified as "To NPS, lands inside current purlieus" [plus] approximately 5,766 acres of country identified as "To NPS, new additions" [minus] approximately iii,737 acres of land identified equally "To DOA".
- ^ "White Sands National Park". National Park Service. December 26, 2019. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
- ^ "Wind Cave National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Wind Cave'south Early Days". National Park Service. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
- ^ "Wrangell – St. Elias National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "Yellowstone National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage List - Yellowstone National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on Feb 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
- ^ "Yellowstone Biosphere Reserve and National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on Feb 24, 2017. Retrieved Feb 24, 2017.
- ^ "Yosemite National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ^ "World Heritage List - Yosemite National Park". unesco.org. UNESCO. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved Feb 24, 2017.
- ^ "Zion National Park". National Park Service. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
External links [edit]
- Official website of the National Park Service (NPS)
- Find a park (NPS)
- Visitor utilise statistics (NPS)
- The National Parks: America'due south Best Idea by PBS
- America's Natural Heritage - The Essential Guide to the National Parks by The Washington Mail service
- Interactive map at Sharemap.org (beta testing)
Narrow Sea Inlets Are Called,
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_parks_of_the_United_States
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